Use a wall pack to light the ground and walkways right next to a building. Use a flood light to throw light onto something farther away, like a sign, a facade, a yard or a parking area. Both mount on walls, but they are built for different jobs: a wall pack spreads light down and out close to the wall, and a flood aims a controlled beam at a target.
Side by side
| Question | Wall pack | Flood light |
|---|---|---|
| Main job | Light the area next to the building: doors, walkways, loading areas | Light a target at a distance: signs, facades, yards, lots |
| Light pattern | Wide, mostly downward and forward | Aimed beam, from narrow to wide (NEMA 1 to 7) |
| Mounting | Flat to a wall over a junction box | Yoke, knuckle or slip fitter, on walls or poles |
| Aiming | Fixed (full cutoff models point straight down) | Adjustable |
| Typical height | About 8 to 20 feet on the wall | Wall or pole, often higher |
| Glare control | Full cutoff models keep light out of the sky and neighbors' eyes | Depends on aim, visors and optic |
When a wall pack is the right pick
- Doorways and egress paths where people walk right next to the building.
- Loading docks and back of house where you want even light along the wall.
- Security lighting around the perimeter, often with a photocell for dusk to dawn.
- Dark sky or light trespass rules, where a full cutoff wall pack keeps light pointed down.
See our wall pack buying guide for wattage and cutoff options.
When a flood light is the right pick
- Signs and building faces lit from a distance.
- Yards, lots and storage areas that sit away from the wall.
- Pole mounted area coverage where you need to aim light where it is needed.
Beam angle decides how far and how wide a flood throws. See our flood light beam angle guide.
Common mistakes
- Using a flood where a wall pack belongs. An unshielded flood aimed outward puts glare in drivers' eyes and light into the neighbors' windows.
- Using a wall pack to light a far target. Wall packs spread light close to the building, so the far end of a lot stays dark.
- Skipping the photocell. Both types can run dusk to dawn with a photocell. See dusk to dawn lighting.
Common questions
What is the difference between a wall pack and a flood light?
A wall pack mounts flat on a wall and spreads light down and out to light the area next to the building. A flood light is adjustable and aims a beam at a target farther away, such as a sign, facade or yard.
Can I use a flood light instead of a wall pack?
You can, but an unshielded flood aimed outward often causes glare and light trespass. For lighting the ground next to a building, a full cutoff wall pack is usually the better choice.
Do wall packs and flood lights need a photocell?
Only if you want them to switch on at dusk and off at dawn automatically. Many models include a photocell or offer one as an option.
Shop LED wall packs, LED flood lights and all outdoor fixtures. Questions? Contact us or call 845-681-2684.
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